Recently, while working with Brad on a FIM implementation, he told me about some issues he was having with the restrictions placed on the XPath used when building a new Set. Specifically, he wanted to be able to find people that were missing a specific attribute. This was a little tricky, but I finally came up with a solution for strings and another one for dates:
/Person[not(starts-with(<AttributeNameOfTypeString>, ''))]
/Person[not(<AttributeNameOfTypeDateTime> > '1900-01-01T00:00:00Z')]
So, if you wanted to find everyone who was missing an AD Distinguished Name (ADDN) you would use the following filter to define the Set:
/Person[not(starts-with(ADDN, ''))]And if you wanted all of the Person objects missing a Termination Date (EmployeeEndDate):
/Person[not(EmployeeEndDate > '1900-01-01T00:00:00Z')]
These examples are specific for the Person resource object, but this same logic could be used for any resource type in the FIM Portal.
UPDATE: In certain instances, the above XPath will actually return more items than you would expect. Check out David’s blog post to find out why and what really works.
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